Seasonal4 min read

Cooling spices for a long Indian summer

Not every spice is about heat. As the mercury climbs, the kitchen turns to fennel, mint and cumin to cool things down.

By Umiya Kitchen

Indian cooking has always been quietly seasonal, and summer brings its own shortlist of spices — ones traditionally believed to cool the body rather than warm it. As the heat sets in, kitchens lean on fennel, coriander, mint and cumin, and ease off the heavier warming blends.

Fennel seed is the star of the season. Chewed after a meal it freshens the mouth and settles digestion; steeped in water overnight and drunk cool, it is one of the oldest summer refreshers in the country. A pinch of fennel in a sabzi lends a sweet, aniseed lift that feels lighter than cumin alone.

Then there is the humble glass of chaas — spiced buttermilk. Whisk yoghurt with cold water, salt, roasted cumin, a little grated ginger and chopped mint, and you have the most effective air-conditioning a kitchen can offer. It is hydrating, digestive and takes two minutes.

So as the season turns, let the cinnamon and cloves rest at the back of the shelf. Bring the fennel, mint and roasted cumin forward. The pantry, like the plate, is meant to change with the weather.